WHAT IS IT?
Anal cancer is the growth of cancer cells in the anal canal or anus
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It often affects people in the age group of 55-64 years with women being at a higher risk of getting anal cancer compared to men
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Anal cancers usually don’t spread to other organs however, if they do, they are very difficult to treat
WHEN TO SEE YOUR DOCTOR
BLEEDING
Anal bleeding
PAIN
Pain near anus
LUMPS
Lumps near anus
ITICHING
Excessive anal itching, discomfort
PREVENTION
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Vaccination for both boys and girls between the ages of 9 and 26 years have shown to lower the risk of HPV infection as well as anal cancer
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Regular screening for people who are higher risk of anal cancer
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
WHAT PUTS US AT RISK?
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A high number of sexual partners (more than 5)
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Having anal intercourse
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Uncircumcised men are at higher risk of getting infected by HPV
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Smoking cigarettes
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Decreased immunity due to organ transplants or HIV infection
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Personal history of cervical, vaginal or vulvar cancer
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Personal history of anal warts